The friendliest place to learn the game

American Mahjong, finally made simple.

Tiles, the Charleston, jokers, the NMJL card, scoring — explained step by step, in plain English, for players sitting down at the table for the very first time.

Start here

New to the table? Three steps to your first game.

1

Learn the tiles & the goal

Understand the three suits, the winds, dragons, flowers, and the eight jokers — and what a winning hand actually looks like.

2

Master the Charleston

The tile-passing ritual unique to American Mahjong. It feels strange at first, then becomes the most strategic part of the game.

3

Read the NMJL card

The annual card lists every valid hand. Once you can read it, you can play. We'll show you exactly how.

All guides

Everything you need, one clear article at a time.

No jargon dumps, no walls of text. Each guide covers one topic properly, with examples you can follow at your own table.

Cornerstone guide

American Mahjong Rules: The Complete Beginner's Guide

Everything from the tiles in the box to the moment someone calls "Mahjong!" — the one article to read first.

Read the guide →

Guide

How the Charleston Works, Step by Step

Right, across, left — and when you're allowed a blind pass. The tile exchange that trips up every new player, untangled.

Read the guide →

Guide

American Mahjong Scoring Made Simple

How points work, who pays whom, and the bonuses worth knowing — without a calculator.

Read the guide →

Guide

How to Read the NMJL Card

Colors, footnotes, and hand patterns decoded — so the card stops looking like a secret code.

Read the guide →
J

Guide

Joker Rules: Everything You Need to Know

When a joker is allowed, when it isn't, and how to swap for one off the table.

Read the guide →

Buyer's guide

The Best American Mahjong Sets in 2026

From budget starter sets to heirloom-quality cases — what to look for and what to skip.

See our picks →

Comparison

American Mahjong vs Chinese Mahjong

Same tiles, very different games. A side-by-side look at the rules, scoring, and what makes each version distinct.

Read the comparison →

Overview

The Different Types of Mahjong

American, Chinese, Japanese Riichi, Taiwanese — a friendly map of the major variants played around the world.

Explore the variants →

Free download

Printable Mahjong Cheat Sheet (PDF)

One-page reference with tiles, the Charleston, joker rules, and scoring — print it and keep it beside your set.

Get the PDF →

Buyer's guide

Choosing your first mahjong set

A good set makes the game more enjoyable from the very first hand. Here's the short version — the full buyer's guide is on its way.

Best for beginners

Look for a complete American set with 152 playable tiles, eight jokers, racks, pushers, dice, and a current NMJL card purchased separately.

Learn what to look for →

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